Bika ngezingozi zothuli emzimbeni womuntu

I-pneumoconiosis ingenzeka uma amaphaphu edonsa uthuli oluningi isikhathi eside.Izifo ezintathu eziyinhloko ezitholakala emsebenzini zibangelwa ukuhogela isikhathi eside kothuli oluningi emaphashini omzimba womuntu, okuyisifo esibucayi esithinta abavukuzi.Uma abasebenzi sebegula, kusenzima ukwelapheka ngokuphelele ngezinga lamanje lezempilo.Futhi ngenxa yokuqala kancane, ngokuvamile ukunganakwa abantu, ikakhulukazi umzimba wento, wahlanganyela izisebenzi zezimayini frontline iningi isahluko asilandeli, kufanele enze okungaphezu lomkhuba evelele kakhulu, ukwazi ukuvikelwa siqu impofu, uthuli othulini. izikhungo kanye nezihloko zokuvikela abasebenzi ngabanye isenzakalo singabonakala yonke indawo, ishiywe futhi ihlale icatshangwa ukuthi ingumzimba womuntu kanye naye, njengokuthi: I-Tunneling line iso elomile, izinsiza zokuvimbela uthuli lwamalahle ukuwa kwemigodi, indawo yokudlulisa isifutho idivayisi yamanzi, isivikelo somuntu siqu. imishini akuvamile ukunamathela ukusetshenziswa evamile, usuku nosuku, ukuze umzimba unenkinga ukwazi izithakazelo zawo.Eqinisweni, isibalo sabavukuzi abakhubazekile nababulawa i-pneumoconiosis siyamangaza ekhaya naphesheya.Kwanqwabelana emabhizinisini ezimayini ezweni lakithi cishe izigameko ezingaphezu kwamashumi ayisikhombisa ze-pneumoconiosis, isibalo sokufa kwabantu abangaphezu kuka-20, phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezifo ezitholakala emsebenzini, ukufa kwezifo eziphethwe yi-coal pneumoconiosis unyaka ngamunye kunezingaphezu kwe Inani lokufa kwabantu abalimala ngenxa ye-pneumoconiosis amashumi ezinkulungwane zamacala amasha minyaka yonke, futhi liyakhula, libangele ukulahleka kwezomnotho okuqondile kwezigidigidi zama-yuan ngonyaka, ukuphepha emsebenzini ezimayini sekube yingozi enkulu emphakathini eChina, okuvimbela kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa okunempilo kwemboni yezimayini yaseShayina, izingozi zezimayini kanye nezifo zasemsebenzini kuye kwabangela izinkinga zomndeni nezenhlalo, kodwa futhi kuthinta ngokuqondile ukuzinza komphakathi.

Impilo, indlela yokuphila kanye nenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu yabavukuzi.Abavukuzi ababuthaka ngokomzimba, abangahlanzeki kahle kanye nemikhuba emibi njengokubhema basengozini yokuthola i-pneumoconiosis.Uthuli lokuphefumula.Ikakhulukazi ibhekisela kusayizi wezinhlayiyana ze-5μm ngaphansi kwezinhlayiya zothuli oluhle, ingangena endaweni yamaphaphu ngokusebenzisa ukuphefumula okuphezulu komzimba womuntu, okubangela isifo samaphaphu, esiyingozi kakhulu emzimbeni womuntu.